On September 2, the nation will launch its first sun-studying observatory from space. The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle, or PSLV, an ISRO heavy-lift rocket, is scheduled to launch Aditya-L1.
Source: The Quint
It will be positioned in a halo orbit around the solar system’s Lagrange Point 1 (L1). It would take the solar probe spacecraft almost four months to reach to its observation site, which is located 1.5 million kilometers from Earth.
A Lagrange Point is a location in space where the gravitational pull of the nearest celestial bodies cancels out. An object can maintain equilibrium as a result. When placed in orbit around the L1 point, a spacecraft has a constant, unobstructed view of the sun.
In order to study the sun, NASA and the European Space Agency have previously launched probes into its orbit. For India, this mission would be the first of its kind. Aditya-L1 will research the general space weather conditions as well as the solar features and their effects on the planet. Additionally, research will be done to study solar flares. Seven payloads will be carried by the observatory.
Source: India Today
A string of successful flights is anticipated to improve India’s standing, offering a seal of approval for its level of space preparedness that might have a seismic impact on ISRO and affiliated companies. India’s low-cost business style and wealth of highly qualified engineers are also probably to its benefit. By 2025, a collaborative mission with Japan will send a new probe to the moon, and within the next two years, an orbital mission to Venus will be launched. ISRO is performing well.
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