The Indian government’s initiative to raise ₹20,000 crore through green bonds is contingent upon the concept of “greenium,” which refers to the premium investors are willing to pay for green bonds compared to conventional bonds. This plan underscores the Centre’s commitment to financing sustainable projects while addressing climate change and promoting environmentally friendly initiatives.

    Source:- bbc news

    Green bonds are designed to fund projects that have positive environmental impacts, such as renewable energy, energy efficiency, and sustainable infrastructure. By leveraging greenium, the government aims to attract a broader range of investors who prioritize sustainability and are willing to accept lower yields in exchange for the environmental benefits these bonds provide.

    Source:- bbc news

    However, the success of this strategy hinges on the prevailing market conditions and investor sentiment towards green financing. If the greenium is substantial, it indicates strong demand for green bonds, allowing the government to secure favorable financing terms. Conversely, a lack of investor interest or a minimal greenium could hinder the government’s ability to raise the targeted amount.

    The move also reflects a broader global trend as countries and corporations increasingly recognize the importance of sustainable finance. Many investors are integrating environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria into their portfolios, driving demand for green bonds. This shift aligns with India’s commitment to achieving its climate goals and transitioning to a low-carbon economy.

    Moreover, the issuance of green bonds will enhance transparency and accountability in how funds are utilized, as the proceeds must be directed toward environmentally friendly projects. By establishing a robust framework for green financing, the Indian government not only aims to address immediate funding needs but also to foster long-term investments in sustainability.

    In conclusion, the Centre’s plan to raise ₹20,000 crore via green bonds is a strategic move that hinges on the attractiveness of greenium, reflecting the growing intersection of finance and environmental responsibility.

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