Cyclones, in particular, have become a major challenge for India’s energy infrastructure. The powerful storms can damage power plants, transmission lines, and distribution networks, leaving millions of people without electricity for days or even weeks. The repair and restoration process after such disasters can be time-consuming and costly, putting a strain on the already burdened energy sector.
Floods have also wreaked havoc on the energy infrastructure, leading to submerged power stations and electrical substations. The inundation of these critical facilities disrupts power generation and distribution, affecting not only households but also industries and businesses that rely heavily on a stable power supply.
Heatwaves, on the other hand, put immense pressure on electricity demand as people increase their usage of cooling systems. The surge in electricity consumption during heatwaves can lead to overloading of the power grid, resulting in blackouts and load shedding to manage the situation.Source:-business today
Prolonged droughts pose another challenge for the energy sector in India. Hydropower generation heavily relies on water reservoirs, which can deplete during dry spells, leading to reduced power output and dependence on other sources of energy, such as thermal power plants, which may contribute to increased greenhouse gas emissions.
Source:- India today
To mitigate the impacts of extreme weather events on the energy sector, India is taking several measures. One approach is to improve the resilience of energy infrastructure through better design, construction, and maintenance practices. Additionally, enhancing early warning systems and disaster preparedness can help reduce the damage caused bycyclones and floods.
Moreover, the country is increasingly focusing on renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, which are less vulnerable to extreme weather events. Integrating distributed renewable energy systems can also enhance grid stability and decentralize energy supply.
Addressing the challenges posed by extreme weather events requires a multi-faceted approach, involving collaboration between government, energy sector stakeholders, and communities. By adopting sustainable and climate-resilient strategies, India can better adapt its energy sector to the changing climate and reduce vulnerabilities to extreme weather events.Share your views in the comments
