According to the researchers, the new type of concrete is made by adding waste polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles to the mix. PET bottles are commonly used for packaging water and other beverages, and their disposal has become a major environmental concern. By using waste PET bottles to make earthquake-resistant concrete, the researchers are not only finding a way to reduce plastic waste but also providing a solution to a significant engineering problem.
    The team has tested the new concrete under simulated earthquake conditions, and the results have been promising. The concrete was able to withstand the shock waves and vibrations, reducing the risk of damage to buildings and infrastructure. The researchers also noted that the new type of concrete is cheaper than conventional concrete, making it an affordable solution for earthquake-prone regions.Dr. Shakti S. Gupta, Assistant Professor at IIT Mandi and the lead researcher of the project, said, Our research shows that using waste PET bottles to make earthquake-resistant concrete is a feasible and effective solution. We hope that our work will contribute to the development of safer and more sustainable buildings in earthquake-prone regions.
    The proposed solution has the potential to make a significant impact in earthquake-prone regions around the world. According to the World Bank, earthquakes cost the global economy $18 billion annually, and the risk is highest in developing countries where building codes are often not enforced or non-existent.
    The researchers at IIT Mandi are hopeful that their work will contribute to the development of more resilient buildings and infrastructure, reducing the risk of loss of life and property in earthquake-prone regions. They are planning to continue their research and collaborate with other experts in the field to further develop and refine their solutions.
    The proposed solution by the IIT Mandi team has the potential to make a significant impact on the way buildings are constructed in earthquake-prone regions. With the growing concern for the environment and the need for sustainable solutions, using waste PET bottles to make earthquake-resistant concrete could become a game-changer in the field of civil engineering.
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