Maithili, one of the oldest languages of India, deserves the status of a classical language due to its rich historical, cultural, and linguistic heritage. Originating from the Eastern Indo-Aryan language family, Maithili boasts a long history that dates back over a thousand years, with roots deeply embedded in the ancient kingdoms of Bihar, Nepal, and parts of eastern Uttar Pradesh. It holds a significant place in India’s cultural tapestry, reflecting the diverse traditions of literature, music, and art.
Source:- news 18
Maithili’s claim to classical status is based on its distinct identity, with a rich tradition of literature that spans centuries. The language has a legacy of classical literature, particularly in the form of religious texts, poetry, and folk traditions. Maithili is best known for its association with the famous poet Vidyapati, whose works are considered masterpieces in the realm of devotional and romantic literature. His poems and songs, often composed in Maithili, have significantly influenced regional culture and the development of the Maithili language.
Source:- India today
Maithili also has a well-established grammar and vocabulary that distinguish it from other languages. The language has preserved its ancient features, maintaining unique phonetic and syntactical elements, which contribute to its linguistic diversity. Moreover, the Maithili script, known as Tirhuta, has historical significance and is distinct from other scripts, further highlighting the language’s individuality and importance.
The Maithili-speaking community has also contributed to the development of Indian art, theatre, and classical music, particularly in the Mithila region, where the language plays a pivotal role in everyday life. Given its historical importance, unique linguistic characteristics, and cultural contributions, Maithili unquestionably deserves recognition as a classical language, ensuring its preservation and promotion for future generations.
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